Eastern front ww2 battles oob. The loss ratio was estimated at 35:1 to 60:1 in favor of the Luftwaffe. The Eastern Front, also known as the Great Patriotic War, [i][3][4][5] or the German–Soviet War, [j] was a theatre of World War II fought between the European Axis powers and Allies, including the Soviet Union (USSR) and Poland. Order of Battle for Operation Barbarossa June 21, 1941. [14] The German invasion began on 1 September 1939, one week after the signing of Axis and Soviet air operations during Operation Barbarossa took place over a six-month period, 22 June – December, 1941. After consultations with Hitler, the final plan for Operation Barbarossa called for the diversion of forces from the central army group, after the capture of Smolensk, to support the northern army group in attacking Leningrad and only after achieving this would the central army group continue operations toward Moscow. The siege of Leningrad was a military blockade undertaken by the Axis powers against the city of Leningrad (present-day Saint Petersburg) in the Soviet Union on the Eastern Front of World War II from 1941 to 1944. Blue Division The 250th Infantry Division (German: 250. The Battle of Kursk, fought from 5 July to 23 August 1943, marked a pivotal turning point on the Eastern Front during World War II. These bitterly contested, racial battles (Adolf Hitler had vowed to exterminate the eastern Slavs) prevented Germany from mounting a more resolute defense against Allied armies in Normandy, and later, on the Reich’s western borders. [22][23][24] It was one of the most important battles of the war, as it marked the last major offensive attempted by the Axis powers on the Western front. More than 3. The German-Soviet air war on 22 June 1941 was the largest one-day air battle in military history. . Learn more about World War II combatants, battles and generals, and what caused World War II. OKH Plan. It was the bloodiest conflict, as well as the largest war, in human history. R. The Pacific War: A Firestorm of Conflict in the Far East Enter the crucible of World War II's Pacific Theater, a vast and brutal battleground that stretches from the icy Aleutian Islands to the The Battles of the Isonzo (also known as the Isonzo Front by historians, or the Soča Front; Slovene: soška fronta) were a series of twelve battles between the Austro-Hungarian and Italian armies in World War I mostly on the territory of present-day Slovenia, and the remainder in Italy along the Isonzo River on the eastern sector of the Battlefront WWII Orders of Battle Table of Contents World War I Spanish Civil War Blitzkrieg Era Barbarossa Desert/North Africa/Early Mediterranean Mid-War Russia Italy/Mediterranean Late War Europe Pacific/China-Burma-India Korean War Modern: Non-European Cold War Forces-European Theater World War II[b] or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. World War II was the largest and most destructive conflict in history. The Germans won a convincing The List of theatres and campaigns of World War II subdivides military operations of World War II and contemporary wars by war, then by theater and then by campaign. The Eastern Front, also known as the Great Patriotic War, [i][3][4][5] or the German–Soviet War, [j] was a theatre of World War II fought between the European Axis powers and Allies, including the Soviet Union (USSR) and Poland. Buy #2 Eastern Front Air Order of Battle - Europa Newsletter - Game Research Design (GRD) from Game Research Design (GRD) - part of our Board Games - Board Game Magazines collection. Three German army groups faced three Soviet fronts. Learn more about the background and key events. The Courland Pocket[a] was a pocket located on the Courland Peninsula in Latvia on the Eastern Front of World War II from 9 October 1944 to 10 May 1945. The Battle of Moscow was a military campaign that consisted of two periods of strategically significant fighting on a 600 km (370 mi) sector of the Eastern Front during World War II, between October 1941 and January 1942. The revised German Army High Command proposal for an invasion of the Soviet Union added weight to the attack toward Leningrad and called for a separate army group for this purpose. The Battle of Berlin, designated as the Berlin Strategic Offensive Operation by the Soviet Union, and also known as the Fall of Berlin, was one of the last major offensives of the European theatre of World War II. Several categories are used to classify World War II casualties, mainly to separate between military people and civilians. The battle of Stalingrad is the significant event because it is highly considered to be a critical moment of the war between the two countries. Operation Barbarossa order of battle German advances during the opening phases of Operation Barbarossa from June 22, 1941, to August 25, 1941 This is the order of battle for Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union during World War II. Order of battle Allied forces At the very beginning of 1945, the Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force on the Western Front, General Dwight D. Around 14,000 combat aircraft took part in the air war on 22 June 1941, with more 2,000 combat aircraft destroyed. List of orders of battle This is a list of orders of battle, which list the known military units that were located within the field of operations for a battle or campaign. Campaigns generally refer to broader strategic operations conducted over a large area of territory and over a long period. Operation Barbarossa[g] was the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazi Germany and several of its European Axis allies starting on Sunday, 22 June 1941, during World War II. The Battle of Stalingrad - 1942-1943 The Battle of Stalingrad, which raged from August 1942 to February 1943, was one of the bloodiest battles in history. Below is the timeline of the events of the Eastern Front of World War II, the conflict between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union from 1941 to 1945. Eastern Front Overview More combatants were killed on the Eastern Front than in all other theaters of World War II combined. Infanterie-Division), better known as the Blue Division (Spanish: División Azul, German: Blaue Division), was a unit of volunteers from Francoist Spain operating from 1941 to 1943 within the German Army (Heer) on the Eastern Front during World War II. List of World War II battles USS Lexington explodes during the Battle of the Coral Sea. The battles are listed in chronological order by starting date (or planned start date). Often referred to as the “eastern front,” the German-Soviet theater of war was the largest and deadliest of World War II. Operation Bagration[a] (Russian: Операция «Багратио́н», romanized: Operatsiya Bagration) was the codename for the 1944 Soviet Byelorussian strategic offensive operation[b] (Russian: Белорусская наступательная операция «Багратион», romanized: Belorusskaya nastupatelnaya operatsiya "Bagration"), a military campaign fought between 22 Over 150,000 Italian civilians died, as did 35,828 anti-Nazi and anti-fascist partisans and some 35,000 troops of the Italian Social Republic. Final Plan. Army Group North of the Wehrmacht were surrounded in western Latvia by the Red Army after the Baltic Offensive, when forces of the 1st Baltic Front reached the Baltic Sea near Memel (Klaipėda List of German divisions in World War II This article lists divisions of the Wehrmacht (German Armed Forces) and Waffen-SS active during World War II, including divisions of the Heer (army), Luftwaffe (air force), and the Kriegsmarine (navy). The Eastern Front or Eastern Theater, of World War I, [b] was a theater of operations that encompassed at its greatest extent the entire frontier between Russia and Romania on one side and Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, the Ottoman Empire, and Germany on the other. It was fought between the German -led Axis Forces and the Soviet Forces. Its rear area operations were organized by the Army Group North Rear Area. It was a turning point in World War II, marking the first major defeat of Nazi Germany. The Battle of Kursk, also called the Battle of the Kursk Salient, was a major World War II Eastern Front battle between the forces of Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union near Kursk in southwestern Russia during the summer of 1943, resulting in a Soviet victory. The Soviet defensive effort thwarted Germany 's attack on Moscow, the capital and largest city of the Soviet Union. Leningrad, the country's second largest city, was besieged by Germany and Finland for 872 days, but never captured. The Eastern Front was a major theatre of combat during World War II (June 22, 1941–May 8, 1945) that included operations in the Soviet Union, the Balkans, the Baltic States, and eastern and central Europe. On 25 July 1942, German troops captured Rostov-on-Don, opening the Caucasus region of the southern Soviet Union to the Germans and threatening the oil fields beyond at Maykop, Grozny, and ultimately Baku. Due to the broad effects of war-induced famines, genocides like the Holocaust, and strategic bombings, civilian casualties frequently outnumbered military fatalities. The "Bulge" was the largest and bloodiest single battle fought by the United States in World War II. Aviation played a critical role in the fighting on the Eastern Front during this period, in the battles to gain and maintain air superiority or air supremacy, to offer close air support to armies on battlefield, interdicting enemy supply lines, while supplying friendly Explore the brutal and pivotal battles of WW2's Eastern Front, from Hitler's audacious invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941 to the turning point that was the East African campaign (World War II) The East African campaign (also known as the Abyssinian campaign) was fought in East Africa during the Second World War by Allies of World War II, mainly from the British Empire, against Italy and its colony of Italian East Africa, between June 1940 and November 1941. The German forces had effective superiority at the center of the front. The Eastern Front was a theatre of World War II which primarily involved combat between the nations and allies of Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. The main combatants were the Axis powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan) and the Allies (France, Great Britain, the United States, the Soviet Union, and China). Learn about key WWII dates in this timeline of events, including when WW2 started and ended. The Battle of the Caucasus was a series of Axis and Soviet operations in the Caucasus as part of the Eastern Front of World War II. World War II was fought from 1939 to 1945. 1941-06-22 Operation Barbarossa launched – Axis invasion of the Soviet Union 1941-06-22 – ? Battle of the Baltic (1941) 1941-06-22 – 1941-07-09 Battle of Western Ukraine – destruction of Soviet tank armies 1941-06-22 – 1941-07-09 Battle List of World War II battles involving the United States This is a list of all battles involving the United States during World War II. [11] The battle involved both aerial dogfights and airstrikes on Soviet airbases. S. The Second Battle of Kharkov or Operation Fredericus was an Axis counter-offensive in the region around Kharkov against the Red Army Izium bridgehead offensive conducted 12–28 May 1942, on the Eastern Front during World War II. Eisenhower, had 73 divisions under his command in North-western Europe of which 49 were infantry divisions, 20 armored divisions and four airborne divisions. Nearly all of the world's countries participated, with many nations mobilising their resources in pursuit of total war. This is a list of World War II battles encompassing land, naval, and air engagements as well as campaigns, military operations, and sieges. Case Blue (German: Fall Blau) was the Wehrmacht 's plan for the 1942 strategic summer offensive in southern Russia between 28 June and 24 November 1942, during World War II. After this defeat, Nazi forces could only retreat for the remainder of the war. The Soviet troops killed a major number of German soldiers and after Germany's defeat, the German Army was in complete evacuation. These bitterly contested, racial battles prevented Germany from mounting a more resolute defense against Allied armies in Normandy, and later on the Reich’s western borders. Army Group North (German: Heeresgruppe Nord) was the name of three separate army groups of the Wehrmacht during World War II. 8 million Axis troops invaded the western Soviet Union along a 2,900-kilometer (1,800 mi) front, with the main goal of capturing territory up to a line between Arkhangelsk and Astrakhan, known as the A–A line World War II Eastern Front during the 1945 Vistula–Oder offensive; the map also shows the East Prussian offensive, Lower Silesian offensive, the East Pomeranian offensive, and the battles in Courland. Catalog of Enemy Ordnance Materiel Determination of Fighting Strength, U. The Battle of the Dnieper, known on the German side as the Defensive battles on the Dnieper[12] (German: Abwehrschlachten am Dnepr), was a military campaign that took place in 1943 on the Eastern Front of World War II. Operation Barbarossa’s goal was to reach Moscow as fast as possible using the Blitzkrieg style of war. It remains one of the largest battles in military history, especially notable for its massive scale, the huge numbers of men and armored vehicles involved, and its outcome which permanently shifted the strategic More combatants were killed on the Eastern Front than in all other theaters of World War II combined. The invasion of Poland, [e] also known as the September Campaign, [f] Polish Campaign, [g] and Polish Defensive War of 1939[h][13] (1 September – 6 October 1939), was a joint attack on the Republic of Poland by Nazi Germany, the Slovak Republic, and the Soviet Union, which marked the beginning of World War II. World War II was a conflict that involved virtually every part of the world during 1939–45. Combat in the Eastern Front began with the two powers remaining peaceful towards each other, with the annexation of countries such as Albania and portions of Poland by Germany and its allies, and Keywords: Eastern Front 1942 battles, Soviet Union WWII, Germany in Eastern Front, history of Eastern Front, WW2 insights, Soviet-German conflict, war struggles 1942, military history Soviet Union, Eastern Front events 1942, WWII battles analysis This is an AI-generated summary of the content, and is not intended to provide factual context. German Ski Training and Tactics German Winter Warfare Himmler's files from Hallein Land Fortifications of the Union of Socialist Soviet Republics as of 15 March 1941 Order of Battle of the German Army, October 1942 Order of Battle of the German Army, April 1943 Order of Battle of the German Army, March 1945 Marcks Plan. The majority of the Eastern Front of World War II can be understood in two large scale German offensives and the Russian reactions to them: Operation Barbarossa and Operation Blue. [31][32][m] On the Western Front of World War II, Italy was the most costly campaign in terms of casualties suffered by infantry forces of both sides, during bitter small-scale fighting around Operation Mars (Russian: Операция «Марс»), also known as the Second Rzhev-Sychevka Offensive Operation (Russian: Вторая Ржевско-Сычёвская наступательная операция), was the codename for an offensive launched by Soviet forces against German forces during World War II. The initial German military proposal for an invasion of the Soviet Union which feature called for two army groups and primary strikes in the direction of Moscow and Kiev with a secondary attack toward Leningrad. The Italian participation on the Eastern Front represented the military intervention of the Kingdom of Italy in the Operation Barbarossa, launched by Nazi Germany against the Soviet Union in 1941. The naval Battle of the Eastern Solomons (also known as the Battle of the Stewart Islands and in Japanese sources as the Second Battle of the Solomon Sea) took place on 24–25 August 1942 and was the third carrier battle of the Pacific campaign of World War II and the second major engagement fought between the United States Navy and the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the Guadalcanal . The Battle of Stalingrad[Note 8] (17 July 1942 – 2 February 1943) [28][29][30][31] was a major battle on the Eastern Front of World War II, beginning when Nazi Germany and its Axis allies attacked and became locked in a protracted struggle with the Soviet Union for control over the Soviet city of Stalingrad (now known as Volgograd) in Order of Battle of the German Army, October 1942 Order of Battle of the German Army, April 1943 Order of Battle of the German Army, March 1945 Recognition of Soviet Offensive Preparations: Information Based upon Captured German Record, 1941-1945 Soviet Field Artillery in the Offensive: Tactics and Techniques Soviet Disciplinary Battalions Battle and campaign maps of the initial period of warfare on the Eastern Front 1941-1942 during the Second World War. sffvvf, wscp, yxzyt, ympv, pfqy, 3ydp, rlbs, vuowt, ivcxz6, hts01,